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How does atomic radius change as you move across the periodic table?

How does atomic radius change as you move across the periodic table?


A. Smaller nuclear charge lowers energy; more electrons in an orbital lowers energy.

B. Atomic radius decreases moving from left to right across a period and increases from top to bottom.

C. Atomic radius increases diagonally across the periodic table.

D. Atomic radius increases moving left to right across a period and decreases from top to bottom.

E. None of the answers is correct.




Correct Answer is (B) Atomic radius decreases moving from left to right across a period and increases from top to bottom.

Atomic radius decreases as we move from left to right across aperiod and increases on moving top to bottom in a group. This happens because as we move from left to right in a period the net electrostatic force of neucleus increases and the radius decreases.
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